In this example we will multiply two matrix's. First we will take input the number of rows/columns in the matrix (here we assume we are using n x n matrix). Then values of the matrix's.
#!/usr/bin/env python
n = int(raw_input("Enter the value of n: "))
print "Enter values for the Matrix A"
a = []
for i in range(0, n):
a.append([int(x) for x in raw_input("").split(" ")])
print "Enter values for the Matrix B"
b = []
for i in range(0, n):
b.append([int(x) for x in raw_input("").split(" ")])
c = []
for i in range(0, n):
c.append([a[i][j] * b[j][i] for j in range(0,n)])
print "After matrix multiplication"
print "-" * 10 * n
for x in c:
for y in x:
print "%5d" % y,
print ""
print "-" * 10 * n
ഔട്ട്പുട്ട്
[kd@kdlappy book]$ ./matrixmul.py
Enter the value of n: 3
Enter values for the Matrix A
1 2 3
4 5 6
7 8 9
Enter values for the Matrix B
9 8 7
6 5 4
3 2 1
After matrix multiplication
------------------------------
9 12 9
32 25 12
49 32 9
------------------------------
Here we have used list comprehensions couple of times. [int(x) for x in raw_input("").split(" ")] here first it takes the input as string by raw_input(), then split the result by " ", then for each value create one int. We are also using [a[i][j] * b[j][i] for j in range(0,n)] to get the resultant row in a single line.
